After separation, daily child care and responsibility for particular expenses can be the hardest issues. Mediation can help discuss workable arrangements. Preparing needs and options gives the conversation something concrete to resolve, alongside the legal questions that remain.
Evidence to keep
Before you start
Family mediation is a voluntary problem-solving process in which a trained impartial mediator assists communication about child and financial arrangements. The Judiciary's Integrated Mediation Office provides information and facilitates access to external practitioners; it does not decide the dispute for the parties. Ask about professional scope, qualifications, charges and suitability screening, distinguishing the mediator's role from each person's own legal adviser.
What to do, step by step
- Contact the official information route or a suitable service provider and explain any case, order, deadline or safety concern. Ask about initial interviews, participation by both sides, language and remote arrangements. Obtain session and overall charging information and keep the service terms so the practical commitment is clear before proceeding.
- Convert disputes into practical questions such as weekday collection, holiday schedules, school supplies and notification of medical expenses. List child needs, work commitments and alternatives. Separate monthly costs, occasional expenses and asset questions requiring legal advice, using real figures and dates rather than assumptions about what the other party can afford.
- Bring the requested records and tell the mediator about communication and safety needs. Focus discussion on living arrangements and the next workable step, specifying who does what, when and how notice is given. Ask for clarification or time for advice where financial information is incomplete instead of rushing into final terms you cannot assess.
- Obtain independent legal advice on the proposed terms, including whether a court order is needed and how changes would be handled. Keep the agreed version, signatures and implementation details. In an existing case, follow the court's directions and deadlines; beginning mediation does not automatically cancel a hearing or an existing obligation.
Costs, timing, and things to check
Clarify confidentiality, document use and exceptions under the service agreement and applicable law instead of assuming everything said can never be used. Disclose violence, coercion or serious information imbalance for professional suitability assessment and protective arrangements. A joint meeting should be workable and safe for the people involved.
A useful agreement needs responsibilities and timing beyond a phrase such as making reasonable arrangements. Avoid treating child contact and maintenance as exchangeable bargaining items. If only some issues are resolved, identify the points clarified and obtain advice on the appropriate legal route for the outstanding issues and any interim arrangement.
A practical example
Parents disagreeing about weekend handover bring the child's classes, their shifts and travel times. They discuss a fixed location, delay notices and holiday exceptions, addressing living costs through a separate actual budget. Each obtains advice on the draft and checks whether an existing order must be formally varied before adopting the new arrangement.
Bring actual schedules and budgets and clarify both implementation and legal effect.
Official information and enquiries
These are the reference and service entry points for this guide. Check current fees, eligibility, and schedules with the authority. The preparation date is not each source's official update date.
- Judiciary: Integrated Mediation Office
- Judiciary: mediation practice directions
- Judiciary: how to apply for a divorce
This is general information; an individual dispute depends on the facts, documents, and current law.