The first challenge is turning 'they owe me money' into a clear, evidenced claim. The tribunal does not investigate the other party for you; start by organising the facts.
Evidence to keep
Before you start
The Small Claims Tribunal handles money claims within its jurisdiction. Employment, land interests, and other specialised disputes may belong elsewhere. Check the current monetary limit, defendant details, and limitation issues before filing; do not split a claim to evade jurisdiction rules.
What to do, step by step
- Send a written demand explaining the amount, basis, and payment deadline, and retain the reply.
- Check the Judiciary's jurisdiction, current forms, and filing options. Review registration requirements before using electronic court services.
- Set out the facts chronologically and explain the calculation. Retain filing and fee confirmations.
- Prepare copies and attend as directed. Settlement, non-attendance, and enforcement each involve their own follow-up procedures.
Costs, timing, and things to check
Legal representation at the tribunal is generally not allowed, but you can seek advice before filing. A template cannot assess your individual case.
Filing and enforcement costs are separate, and service requirements matter. An incorrect company name or inadequate address can delay proceedings.
Confirm the defendant and evidence first; filing does not establish that the claim will succeed.
Official information and enquiries
These are the reference and service entry points for this guide. Check current fees, eligibility, and schedules with the authority. The preparation date is not each source's official update date.
This is general information; an individual dispute depends on the facts, documents, and current law.